In 2026, after nearly 90 years, the Institute of Design was folded into Illinois Tech's School of Design & Society.
This website is an archive of the impactful and inspirational work produced by the ID community before that transition.

László Moholy-Nagy opened the New Bauhaus in Chicago in 1937, treating design as a discipline that was teachable, testable, and consequential. Nine decades on, its scope had widened from the things people use to the systems they depend on: hospitals, government agencies, classrooms, supply chains, digital platforms. Along the way, ID community members developed the published research, methods, and frameworks that designers rely on every day.

Chief among them is human-centered design: close attention to how people actually live, and advocacy for what that research reveals. It shaped designers who are comfortable with complexity and ambiguity: curious, rigorous, inclusive, and stubbornly optimistic about design's ability to change the systems that shape our lives.

To every one of them, who taught, studied, built, critiqued, and stayed late in the studio: thank you, and keep designing.

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Accessing Insulin in the United States

By Hardik Makhija | Janhavi Singh | Mrinal Bhatia | Sanya Shah | Snehal Khatavkar

May 11, 2023

The Roles of PBMs, Pharmacies, and Payers in America’s Insulin Pricing Crisis

Actors contributing to exorbitant insulin costs in the US

The healthcare industry is often criticized for the difficulties people face in accessing healthcare services, with the blame often attributed to the government. However, the real problem lies with the middlemen who play a significant role in the drug supply chain, particularly in the case of insulin access and escalating medication prices in the United States.

While drug distributors are often referred to as middlemen, the actual culprits are Pharmacy Benefit Managers (PBMs). These intermediaries charge pharmaceutical companies a commission to promote their drugs in formularies and offer rebates to patients as a marketing strategy, resulting in higher drug prices for patients.

Therefore, it is crucial to acknowledge the role of PBMs in the healthcare supply chain and work towards transparency in their operations. Governments, healthcare providers, and patients must collaborate to ensure affordable access to necessary medications.

Project Details

  • Class: Systems and Systems Theory
  • Instructor: Cheryl Dahle